• ☐ ☐ ☐ dozens [n] - many (12s)
• ☐ ☐ ☐ severe [adj] - intense, strong
• ☐ ☐ ☐ turbulence [n] - violent movement of air while flying in an airplane
• ☐ ☐ ☐ gratitude [n] - thanks, happiness
• ☐ ☐ ☐ the EU [n] - the European Union
• ☐ ☐ ☐ seized [adj] - taken by police or authorities
• ☐ ☐ ☐ assets [n] - wealth, money
• ☐ ☐ ☐ Kiev [n] - the capital of Ukraine
• ☐ ☐ ☐ rested their case [exp] - ended their arguments in a trial
• ☐ ☐ ☐ fraud [n] - wrongful or criminal deception (lying) intended to get money
• ☐ ☐ ☐ firms [n] - companies
• ☐ ☐ ☐ a summit [n] - a large meeting or conference
• ☐ ☐ ☐ artillery fire [n] - attacks from large guns
• ☐ ☐ ☐ intense shelling [n] - attacks from large guns
• ☐ ☐ ☐ deviate [v] - change course or direction, move away from
• ☐ ☐ ☐ migration [n] - the movement of birds from season to season

[n] - noun,  [v] - verb,  [phv] - phrasal verb,  [adj] - adjective,  [exp] - expression

1. 12 passengers died due to turbulence on a flight from London.
   True
   False
   
   
2. The EU sent the profits generated from assets seized from the Russian Central Bank to Ukraine.
   True
   False
   
   
3. The Ukrainian government also wants the actual assets.
   True
   False
   
   
4. Lawyers for Donald Trump have started their defense in his fraud trial.
   True
   False
   
   
5. The 16 largest AI firms in the world have refused to follow safety guidelines created at the Global Artificial Intelligence Summit.
   True
   False
   
   
6. The War in Ukraine is causing birds to change their migration routes.
   True
   False
   
   

Directions: Choose the word that seems the most natural for each sentence.

• A passenger has died, and dozens have (been) injured after (a) plane flying from London encountered severe turbulence.
• Ukraine has expressed gratitude (to) the EU (for) sending its profits generated (from) seized Russian Central Bank assets.
• But it says the assets themselves should (be) used for Kiev's war effort.
• Lawyers for Donald Trump have rested (their) case in the fraud trial of (the) former US President.
• Also in (this) podcast, 16 of the world's largest AI firms have agreed (on) new safety guidelines at (the) Global Artificial Intelligence Summit.
• We found that around periods of artillery fire or intense shelling, our birds deviated from their normal routes, causing them (to) change direction and fly further (than) they normally would on migration.
• How (the) war in Ukraine (is) affecting migrating birds.