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Learn English with Anglophenia

World Christmas Food

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Published: 12.22.2022
Level 4   |   Time: 2:51
Accent: British
Source: BBC America Anglophenia

Anglophenia describes Christmas dishes and food traditions from around the world.


triangle Directions 목표 Direcciones Instruções

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  1. READ the VOCABULARY

    It is important to read the vocabulary before you watch the video. This will improve your ability to understand the video. It will also help you understand how the new vocabulary is used naturally.

  2. WATCH the VIDEO

    The first time you watch the video, just try to understand the overall situation.

  3. ANSWER the QUESTIONS

    First try to answer all the questions from memory. Then rewatch the video and try to answer the questions that you missed.

  4. WATCH and READ the SCRIPT

    Watch the video again while you read the script. Reading and listening at the same time will help you hear each individual word and improve your listening accuracy.

  5. DO the ACTIVITIES

    There are several different activities that focus on test preparation, vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.

  1. LEA el VOCABULARIO

    Es importante leer el vocabulario antes de ver el video. Esto mejorará su capacidad para comprender el video. También le ayudará a comprender cómo se usa el nuevo vocabulario de forma natural.

  2. VER el VIDEO

    La primera vez que vea el video, intente comprender la situación general.

  3. RESPONDE a las PREGUNTAS

    Primero intente responder todas las preguntas de memoria. Luego, vuelva a ver el video e intente responder las preguntas que se perdió.

  4. MIRAR Y LEER

    Mire el video nuevamente mientras lee el guión. Leer y escuchar al mismo tiempo lo ayudará a escuchar cada palabra individual y mejorará su precisión auditiva.

  5. HACER LAS ACTIVIDADES

    Hay una serie de actividades diferentes que se centran en la preparación de la examen, el vocabulario, la gramática y la estructura de las oraciones.

  1. 어휘 읽기

    비디오를 보기 전에 어휘와 배경을 읽는 것이 중요합니다. 이렇게 하면 비디오를 이해하는 능력이 향상됩니다. 또한 새로운 어휘가 어떻게 자연스럽게 사용되는지 이해하는데 도움이됩니다.

  2. 비디오 보기

    비디오를 처음 볼 때 전체 상황을 이해하려고 노력하세요.

  3. 문제에 답하기

    먼저 모든 질문에 답을 해보세요. 그런 다음 비디오를 다시보고 놓친 질문에 답해보세요.

  4. 비디오 보면서 대본 읽기

    대본을 읽는 동안 비디오를 다시 보세요. 읽기와 듣기를 동시에 하면 각각의 단어를 듣고, 듣기 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

  5. 액티비티 하기

    듣기 정확도, 발음, 어휘, 문법 및 문장 구조에 초점을 맞춘 다양한 액티비티가 있습니다.

  1. LER o VOCABULÁRIO

    É importante ler o vocabulário antes de assistir ao vídeo. Isso melhorará sua capacidade de entender o vídeo. Também ajudará você a entender como o novo vocabulário é usado naturalmente.

  2. ASSISTA ao VÍDEO

    Na primeira vez que assistir ao vídeo, tente entender a situação geral.

  3. RESPONDA às PERGUNTAS

    Primeiro, tente responder a todas as perguntas de memória. Em seguida, assista novamente ao vídeo e tente responder às perguntas que você errou.

  4. ASSISTA e LEIA o SCRIPT

    Assista ao vídeo novamente enquanto lê o roteiro. Ler e ouvir ao mesmo tempo ajudará você a ouvir cada palavra individualmente e a melhorar sua precisão auditiva.

  5. FAÇA as ATIVIDADES

    Existem várias atividades diferentes que se concentram na preparação para o teste, vocabulário, gramática e estrutura de frases.

triangle Vocabulary 어휘 Vocabulário Vocabulario

  • ☐ ☐ ☐ stretchy pants [n] - pants that extend or stretch [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ feast our eyes on... [exp] - look at...
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a coin [n] - round metal money [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ chew [v] - bite and grind with the teeth
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a hump [n] - the back of a camel [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a camel [n] - a desert animal [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ the three wise men [n] - the three men who travel to Bethlehem for the birth of Jesus [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ dine [v] - eat
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ haunt [v] - visited by evil creatures
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ demons [n] - similar to a devil, an evil creature
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a slice [n] - a piece of food like pizza or pie [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ KFC [n] - Kentucky Fried Chicken
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ pull your leg [exp] - lie to you, try to fool or trick you in a funny way
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ finger licking [adj] - so delicious that you want to lick your fingers after you eat
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ the Colonel [n] - the image or mascot of Kentucky Fried Chicken [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ festive [adj] - looking bright and cheerful
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ queue [v] - wait in line
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ favour [v] - prefer
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a plethora of [exp] - a lot of
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ vary [v] - change
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ Christmas Eve [n] - the night of December 24th
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ gobble up [phv] - eat quickly
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a feast [n] - a large meal

  • ☐ ☐ ☐ Brussels sprouts [n] - a type of vegetable [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ Christmas pudding [n] - a Christmas desert [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ mince pies [n] - pies made of dried nuts and fruit [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ red cabbage [n] - a type of vegetable [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ stollen [n] - a type of bread [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ cod [n] - a type of fish [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ clam linguini [n] - a type of seafood pasta [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ calamari [n] - a type of seafood [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a roast [n] - a type of meat [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ eggnog [n] - a drink made from cream, sugar and eggs [image] vocab image

[n] - noun,  [v] - verb,  [phv] - phrasal verb,  [adj] - adjective,  [exp] - expression


triangle Questions 문제 Questões Preguntas

  1. Brits usually eat turkey for Christmas.
    True
    False

  2. Brits avoid potatoes on Christmas Eve.
    True
    False

  3. A coin is often hidden inside Christmas pudding.
    True
    False

  4. Germans usually eat turkey for Christmas.
    True
    False

  5. Mince meat pies can be made from both beef and pork.
    True
    False

  6. Stollen is made using camel milk.
    True
    False

  7. Germans believe that Jesus ate stollen.
    True
    False

  8. Kentucky Fried Chicken is the most popular Christmas meal in Japan.
    True
    False

  9. Italians avoid fish during the Christmas season.
    True
    False

  10. The famous Christmas meal in Italy is usually eaten on Christmas Eve.
    True
    False

  11. Americans often eat ham and roast beef for Christmas.
    True
    False

  12. Pumpkin and pecan pies are the most popular Christmas desserts in the US.
    True
    False


triangle The Details 세부 사항 Os detalhes Los detalles

  1. What kind of pants does she recommend wearing?

    Stretchy pants



  2. What three types of potatoes does she mention?

    Boiled potatoes, mashed potatoes, roasted potatoes



  3. What is mincemeat?

    A mix of dried fruit and nuts



  4. What Christmas food in often set on fire in the UK?

    Christmas pudding



  5. What is stollen?

    German Christmas fruit bread



  6. What will happen if you don't dine well on Christmas Eve in Germany?

    You will be haunted by demons.



  7. In what decade did Christmas KFC dinner become popular in Japan?

    The 1970s



  8. What is the name of the man on KFC signs and buckets?

    The Colonel (pron: kurnal)



  9. What is the name of the famous Christmas feast in Italy?

    The Feast of Seven Fishes



  10. What type of Italian Christmas pasta does she mention?

    Clam linguini



  11. Why do some Americans avoid turkey at Christmas time?

    Because they've already eaten too much turkey on Thanksgiving.



  12. What two types of pie do Americans usually eat on Christmas eve?

    Pumpkin pie, apple pie



triangle Grammar 문법 Gramática Gramática (connecting words)

Directions: Choose the most natural connecting word (conjunction, relative pronoun) to complete each sentence.

  • Put on your favourite stretchy pants (as) we feast our eyes on Christmas foods from around the world.
  • (If) you've already seen our episode on how to have a British Christmas, (which) you should totally check out by the way, you'll know that most Brits usually enjoy a roast turkey.
  • This is often followed by Christmas pudding, (which) is set on fire before being served with brandy butter.
  • Watch out, (as) there's often a lucky coin hidden somewhere in the middle, (so) chew carefully.
  • Roasted goose and red cabbage are the stars of Christmas dinner in Germany, (but) their most famous food is stollen.
  • The Germans believe that (if) you do not dine well on Christmas Eve, you'll be haunted by demons.
  • In Japan, nothing screams Christmas more than a bucket of KFC, (and) I'm not pulling your turkey leg.
  • The Colonel convinced a nation, (which) traditionally didn't celebrate Christmas, that the festive bucket of fried chicken was the best way to celebrate on the day.
  • They favour fish (and) celebrate by making the famous Feast of Seven Fishes, (which) usually features a plethora of different seafood dishes.
  • (As) many of you will know, Americans usually enjoy a good roast for Christmas lunch.
  • And let's not forget the eggnog. Easily done (if) you have one too many.


triangle Discussion 논의 Questões de discussão Discusión

  1. The video mentions Christmas food in the UK, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the US? Can you remember one detail about each country?
  2. Which of the dishes or traditions in the video is most similar to your own Christmas food or traditions?
  3. Which Christmas food or tradition in the video seemed the most interesting? Why?
  4. Japan's KFC Christmas is a result of a successful marketing campaign. Can you think of any other examples where marketing has significantly influenced Christmas traditions in your country? How about in another countries?
  5. The US has pumpkin pie and apple pie as Christmas desserts. The UK has mince pies and Christmas pudding. What's your go-to Christmas dessert? Do you usually buy it or make it?
  6. If you were to pick one dish mentioned in the video to try this Christmas, which would it be, and why?
  7. What is your best Christmas meal ever? Who made it? Why is it so memorable?
  8. If this video included Christmas foods and traditions from your country, what dishes or traditions do you think it would show?

triangle Script 대본 Roteiro Texto

Put on your favourite stretchy pants as we feast our eyes on Christmas foods from around the world.

Hi, I'm Kate and this is Anglophenia.

Now, if you've already seen our episode on how to have a British Christmas, which you should totally check out by the way, you'll know that most Brits usually enjoy a roast turkey served with Brussels sprouts, roasted veg, gravy, and either boiled, mashed, or roasted potatoes. Heck, we might even have all three during our lunch on Christmas Day.

This is often followed by Christmas pudding, which is set on fire before being served with brandy butter. Watch out, as there's often a lucky coin hidden somewhere in the middle, so chew carefully.

Mince pies are everywhere and are in fact filled with a mixture of dried fruit and nuts known as mincemeat, not actual meat as some people mistakenly believe.

Germany.

Roasted goose and red cabbage are the stars of Christmas dinner in Germany, but their most famous food is stollen. A sweet fruit cake often baked into a hump to symbolize camels who carried the three wise men and Jesus.

The Germans believe that if you do not dine well on Christmas Eve, you'll be haunted by demons. So there's really no excuse not to enjoy an extra slice of stollen or two.

Japan.

In Japan, nothing screams Christmas more than a bucket of KFC, and I'm not pulling your turkey leg. This is actually true.

As a result of an extremely successful marketing campaign by the finger licking fast food chain during the 70s, the Colonel convinced a nation, who traditionally didn't celebrate Christmas, that the festive bucket of fried chicken was the best way to celebrate on the day.

Even now, people in Japan will queue around the block to make sure that they have a Kentucky fried Christmas.

Italy.

In Italy, instead of roast meat, they favour fish, and celebrate by making the famous Feast of Seven Fishes, which usually features a plethora of different seafood dishes such as cod, clam linguini, and calamari.

The number of dishes served can vary from region to region, as can the type of fish. But no matter how many fish you eat or how they are served, they will all be enjoyed on Christmas Eve instead of Christmas Day.

The US.

As many of you will know, Americans usually enjoy a good roast for Christmas lunch. Although owing to the fact that many have already gobbled up as much turkey as they can during Thanksgiving, they'll usually feast on ham or roast beef.

For dessert, it wouldn't be Christmas without a pumpkin or apple pie. Oh, and let's not forget the eggnog. Easily done though if you have one too many.

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