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8.4.1 A Job Interview


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Published: 12.08.2024
Level 2   |   Time: 3:37
Accent: British

Matt interviews Angela for a position at the company.
You can buy the textbook for these videos on [ Amazon ] or on [ the Pearson website].


triangle Directions 목표 Direcciones Instruções


  1. READ the VOCABULARY + BACKGROUND

    It is important to read the vocabulary and background before you watch the video. This will improve your ability to understand the video. It will also help you understand how the new vocabulary is used naturally.

  2. WATCH the VIDEO

    The first time you watch the video, just try to understand the overall situation.

  3. ANSWER the QUESTIONS

    First, try to answer all the questions from memory. Then rewatch the video and try to answer the questions that you missed.

  4. WATCH and READ the SCRIPT

    Watch the video again while you read the script. Reading and listening at the same time will help you hear each individual word and improve your listening accuracy.

  5. DO the ACTIVITIES

    There are several different activities that focus on listening accuracy, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.

  1. LEA el VOCABULARIO y ANTECEDENTES.

    Es importante leer el vocabulario y los antecedentes antes de ver el video. Esto mejorará su capacidad para comprender el video. También le ayudará a comprender cómo se usa el nuevo vocabulario de forma natural.

  2. VER el VIDEO

    La primera vez que vea el video, intente comprender la situación general.

  3. RESPONDE a las PREGUNTAS

    Primero intente responder todas las preguntas de memoria. Luego, vuelva a ver el video e intente responder las preguntas que se perdió.

  4. MIRAR Y LEER

    Mire el video nuevamente mientras lee el guión. Leer y escuchar al mismo tiempo lo ayudará a escuchar cada palabra individual y mejorará su precisión auditiva.

  5. HACER LAS ACTIVIDADES

    Hay una serie de actividades diferentes que se centran en la precisión auditiva, la pronunciación, el vocabulario, la gramática y la estructura de las oraciones.

  1. 어휘와 배경 읽기

    비디오를 보기 전에 어휘와 배경을 읽는 것이 중요합니다. 이렇게 하면 비디오를 이해하는 능력이 향상됩니다. 또한 새로운 어휘가 어떻게 자연스럽게 사용되는지 이해하는데 도움이됩니다.

  2. 비디오 보기

    비디오를 처음 볼 때 전체 상황을 이해하려고 노력하세요.

  3. 문제에 답하기

    먼저 모든 질문에 답을 해보세요. 그런 다음 비디오를 다시보고 놓친 질문에 답해보세요.

  4. 비디오 보면서 대본 읽기

    대본을 읽는 동안 비디오를 다시 보세요. 읽기와 듣기를 동시에 하면 각각의 단어를 듣고, 듣기 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

  5. 액티비티 하기

    듣기 정확도, 발음, 어휘, 문법 및 문장 구조에 초점을 맞춘 다양한 액티비티가 있습니다.

  1. LER o VOCABULÁRIO + FUNDO

    É importante ler o vocabulário e o histórico antes de assistir ao vídeo. Isso melhorará sua capacidade de entender o vídeo. Também ajudará você a entender como o novo vocabulário é usado naturalmente.

  2. ASSISTA ao VÍDEO

    Na primeira vez que assistir ao vídeo, tente entender a situação geral.

  3. RESPONDA às PERGUNTAS

    Primeiro, tente responder todas as perguntas de memória. Em seguida, assista novamente ao vídeo e tente responder às perguntas que você errou.

  4. ASSISTA e LEIA o SCRIPT

    Assista ao vídeo novamente enquanto lê o roteiro. Ler e ouvir ao mesmo tempo ajudará você a ouvir cada palavra individualmente e a melhorar sua precisão auditiva.

  5. FAÇA as ATIVIDADES

    Existem várias atividades diferentes que se concentram na precisão auditiva, pronúncia, vocabulário, gramática e estrutura da frase.

triangle Vocabulary 어휘 Vocabulário Vocabulario


  • ☐ ☐ ☐ work experience [n] - previous jobs
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ retail [n] - the business of selling products directly to customers
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ customer services [n] - helping customers by answering questions and providing information
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a shop assistant [n] - a person who works in a shop
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ move into [phv] - change to a new job or position
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ deal with [phv] - handle or manage a situation or problem
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ problem-solving skills [n] - the ability to find solutions to issues or problems
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ essential [adj] - very important or necessary
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ IT skills [n] - skills with computers and technology (information technology)
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ via [exp] - by using
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ digital channels [n] - online tools or platforms used to communicate
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ motivate [v] - encourage or inspire someone to do something
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ set goals [exp] - decide on things you want to achieve
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ team spirit [n] - the feeling of working well together with others in a group
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ training sessions [n] - classes to teach skills or knowledge
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ progress [v] - improve or move forward
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a reputation [n] - the opinion people have about someone or something
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a current job [exp] - the job you are doing right now
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ Where do you see yourself in five years? [exp] - What do you think you will be doing five years in the future?
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ on-the-job training [exp] - learning skills or gaining experience while working

[n] - noun,  [v] - verb,  [phv] - phrasal verb,  [adj] - adjective,  [exp] - expression



triangle Background 배경 O fundo Antecedentes


Matt Angela
Matt Angela
  • Matt is an HR manager for a London-based fashion company.
  • Angela is applying for a job at Matt's company.

triangle Questions 문제 Questões Preguntas


  1. What is Angela’s current job?
    A team leader in customer services
    A customer service adviser
    A manager in retail
    A shop assistant

  2. What skill does Angela consider the most important for her job?
    Communication skills
    Problem-solving skills
    Listening skills
    IT skills

  3. How does Angela motivate her team?
    By setting goals and celebrating achievements
    By helping them with problem solving
    By giving them extra training sessions
    By offering financial rewards

  4. Why does Angela want to work for Matt’s company?
    The company has a strong reputation for customer service.
    She wants to move into another industry.
    She wants to progress in her career.
    She is unhappy in her current role.
    She wants a higher salary.

  5. What does Angela want to do in five years?
    Focus on staff training and skill development
    Work in a different industry
    Open her own retail business
    Become a company director

  6. What kind of training does Matt’s company offer?
    Communication and IT training
    Management training
    On-the-job training
    Online training
    Retail training



triangle Dialogue Practice 대화 연습 Prática de Diálogo Práctica de diálogo


Directions: Practice reading the script. Then Hide parts of the conversation and try to repeat the script from memory.

Instrucciones: Practica leyendo el guion. Luego haz clic en Hide para ocultar algunas de las expresiones y trata de repetir la conversación de memoria.

Instrucciones: Pratique lendo o roteiro. Em seguida, clique em Ocultar para esconder algumas das expressões e tente repetir a conversa de memória.

지시 사항 : 스크립트를 읽는 연습을 하세요. 그런 다음 Hide 를 클릭하여 일부 표현을 숨기고 대화를 기억해서 반복해 보세요.



  • Matt:
    So, Angela, can you tell me about your work experience?
  • Angela:
    Yes. Well, I work as a team leader in customer services for a retail company. I started my working life as a shop assistant, and then I moved into customer services. I have a lot of experience dealing with customers.
  • Matt:
    And what are your main strengths?
  • Angela:
    I have excellent communication skills, both speaking and writing. But I think the most important skill is listening, really listening to your staff and customers.
  • Matt:
    Yes, that's an important skill for customer services.
  • Angela:
    I think I also have good problem-solving skills, as that's part of my job every day. It's essential to listen to customers and my team and help to solve their problems.
  • Matt:
    What other skills do you have?
  • Angela:
    I have good IT skills because we deal with customers via many digital channels these days. And I have good people skills. I'm good at motivating my team to do their job well. That's essential when you manage customer service advisers.
  • Matt:
    How have you helped to motivate staff?
  • Angela:
    Well, there are lots of ways to do that. I've always set goals with staff, and when they meet those goals, we celebrate, for example. It's important to have a good team spirit. The job can sometimes be stressful when customers get angry.
  • Matt:
    Yes, you're right. And have you ever organized training sessions?
  • Angela:
    Yes, I've done a lot of staff training and given presentations.
  • Matt:
    Why do you want to work for our company, Angela?
  • Angela:
    I want to progress in my career, and your company has an excellent reputation for customer service.
  • Matt:
    Why do you want to leave your current job?
  • Angela:
    I enjoy my work, and I've learned a lot, but your organization has more opportunities.
  • Matt:
    Where do you see yourself in five years?
  • Angela:
    I'd like to develop my skills and do more staff training.
  • Matt:
    Do you have any questions for me?
  • Angela:
    Yes, I do. What training opportunities are there with this job?
  • Matt:
    Well, we have an excellent management training program. We'll train you in all our products and processes. We'll also provide on-the-job training.



triangle Grammar 문법 Gramática Gramática (gerund/infinitive)


  • I have a lot of experience (dealing) with customers.
  • I have excellent communication skills, both (speaking) and (writing) .
  • But I think the most important skill is (listening) .
  • It's essential (to listen) to customers and my team and help (to solve) their problems.
  • I'm good at (motivating) my team (to do) their job well.
  • How have you helped (to motivate) staff?
  • It's important (to have) a good team spirit.
  • Why do you want (to work) for our company, Angela?
  • I want (to progress) in my career.
  • Why do you want (to leave) your current job?
  • I'd like (to develop) my skills and do more staff training.



triangle Sentence Building 문장 만들기 Construção de sentença Construcción de oraciones


Directions: Write sentences about the video clip using the words given. You can change the word form or add words, but you cannot change the word order. Use a present time frame (tense).
( ) = optional   [ ] = necessary

Instrucciones: Escriba oraciones sobre el videoclip usando las palabras dadas. Puede cambiar la forma de la palabra o agregar palabras, pero no puede cambiar el orden de las palabras. Usa el tiempo presente.

Instrucciones: Escribe oraciones sobre el videoclip usando las palabras dadas. Puede cambiar la forma de las palabras o agregar palabras, pero no puede cambiar el orden de las palabras. Usa tiempo presente.

지시 : 주어진 단어를 사용하여 비디오 클립에 대한 문장을 씁니다. 어형을 변경하거나 단어를 추가할 수 있지만 어순은 변경할 수 없습니다. 현재 시제를 사용합니다.



Sentence 1

Matt / interview / Angela / for / position / company


Matt is interviewing Angela for a position at his company.



Sentence 2

Angela / be / currently / team / leader / customer / service


Angela is currently a team leader in customer service(s).



Sentence 3

she / describe / strength / in / communication / listen / and / problem / solve


She describes her strengths in communication, listening, and problem-solving.



Sentence 4

Angela / also / mention / IT / and / people / skill / which / help / her / manage / and / motivate / team


Angela also mentions her IT and people skills, which help her (to) manage and ((to)) motivate [her/the] team.



Sentence 5

she / motivate / staff / by / set / goal / and / celebrate / achievement


She motivates her staff by setting goals and celebrating achievements.



Sentence 6

Angela / also / have / experience / organize / train / session / and / give / presentation


Angela also has experience organizing training sessions and giving presentations.



Sentence 7

Angela / want / join / company / progress / career


Angela wants to join [the/this] company (in order) to progress in her career.



Sentence 8

she / ask / Matt / if / there / any / train / opportunity


She asks Matt if there are any training opportunities.



Sentence 9

Matt / describe / company / train / program


Matt describes the company’s training programs.



triangle Listen & Repeat 듣고 따라하기 Ouça e repita Escuchar y repetir


Directions: Play the audio clip and try to repeat what you hear. Click "Show" to see the text.

Instrucciones: Reproduce el clip de audio e intenta repetir lo que escuchas. Haga clic en "Show" para ver el texto.

Instrucciones: Reproduzca el clip de audio e intente repetir lo que escucha. Haga clic en "Mostrar" para ver el texto.

지시 사항 : 오디오 클립을 재생하고 들리는 내용을 반복해 보십시오. 텍스트를 보려면 "Show" 를 클릭하십시오.


Clip 1

I work as a team leader in customer services for a retail company.



Clip 2

I started my working life as a shop assistant.



Clip 3

I have a lot of experience dealing with customers.



Clip 4

But I think the most important skill is listening, really listening to your staff and customers.



Clip 5

It's essential to listen to customers and my team and help to solve their problems.



Clip 6

Because we deal with customers via many digital channels these days.



Clip 7

I'm good at motivating my team to do their job well.



Clip 8

That's essential when you manage customer service advisers.



Clip 9

And when they meet those goals, we celebrate, for example.



Clip 10

The job can sometimes be stressful when customers get angry.



Clip 11

I want to progress in my career.



Clip 12

Your company has an excellent reputation for customer service.



Clip 13

I enjoy my work, and I've learned a lot, but your organization has more opportunities.



Clip 14

I'd like to develop my skills and do more staff training.



Clip 15

Yes, I do. What training opportunities are there with this job?



Clip 16

We'll also provide on-the-job training.



triangle Discussion 논의 Questões de discussão Discusión 1


  1. How did Angela do in this interview? What did she do well? What did she not do well?
    ↪ Use: I think Angela did ... in the interview.
    ↪ Use: Angela demonstrated...
    ↪ Use: However, she could have...
  2. Angela says listening is the most essential skill. Do you agree? Why or why not?
    ↪ Use: I agree because listening...
    ↪ Use: I disagree. While listening is important, ... [is/are] often more essential in business situation. This is because...
  3. What factors are most important to you when choosing a company to work for?
    ↪ Use: For me, ... [is/are] most important because...
    ↪ Use: When choosing a company to work for, I prioritize ... because...
  4. What other questions are common for a job interview in your country?
    ↪ Use: People usually ask (about) ... in my country.
    ↪ Use: I think questions like ... are quite common.
  5. What questions are not appropriate during a job interview?
    ↪ Use: It is not okay to ask...   Questions like that.
    ↪ Use: It used to be okay to ask about ... but not anymore.
  6. What was your best job interview experience?
    ↪ Use: My best job interview was...
  7. What was your worst job interview experience?
    ↪ Use: My worst job interview was...
    ↪ Use: One time, I interviewed for ..., and I...

triangle Discussion 논의 Questões de discussão Discusión 2 (job interview)


Directions: Practice interviewing your partner. Before you ask and answer the questions, decide what type of company and position you are interviewing for. Then give the interviewee a few minutes to write down a few short notes on each question.

  1. | Can you tell me about your work experience?
  2. | What are your main strengths?
  3. | What other skills do you have?
  4. | How have you helped to motivate staff?
  5. | Have you ever organized training sessions?
  6. | What about staff? Have you ever had any problems with difficult people in your teams?
  7. | Why do you want to work for our company?
  8. | Why do you want to leave your current job?
  9. | Where do you see yourself in five years?
  10. | Do you have any questions for me?


triangle Script 대본 Roteiro Texto


Matt: So, Angela, can you tell me about your work experience?

Angela: Yes,. Well, I work as a team leader in customer services for a retail company. I started my working life as a shop assistant, and then I moved into customer services. I have a lot of experience dealing with customers.

Matt: And what are your main strengths?

Angela: I have excellent communication skills, both speaking and writing. But I think the most important skill is listening, really listening to your staff and customers.

Matt: Yes, that's an important skill for customer services.

Angela: I think I also have good problem-solving skills, as that's part of my job every day. It's essential to listen to customers and my team and help to solve their problems.

Matt: What other skills do you have?

Angela: I have good IT skills because we deal with customers via many digital channels these days. And I have good people skills. I'm good at motivating my team to do their job well. That's essential when you manage customer service advisers.

Matt: How have you helped to motivate staff?

Angela: Well, there are lots of ways to do that. I've always set goals with staff, and when they meet those goals, we celebrate, for example. It's important to have a good team spirit. The job can sometimes be stressful when customers get angry.

Matt: Yes, you're right. And have you ever organized training sessions?

Angela: Yes, I've done a lot of staff training and given presentations.

Matt: What about staff? Have you ever had any problems with difficult people in your teams?

Angela: Yes, there have sometimes been problems between team members. I usually try...


Matt: Yes, that's true. Why do you want to work for our company, Angela?

Angela: I want to progress in my career, and your company has an excellent reputation for customer service.

Matt: Why do you want to leave your current job?

Angela: I enjoy my work, and I've learned a lot, but your organization has more opportunities.

Matt: Where do you see yourself in five years?

Angela: I'd like to develop my skills and do more staff training.

Matt: Do you have any questions for me?

Angela: Yes, I do. What training opportunities are there with this job?

Matt: Well, we have an excellent management training program. We'll train you in all our products and processes. We'll also provide on-the-job training.

Angela: Sounds great! Another question I want to ask is about...

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