Learn English with an ESL Lesson from A Christmas Story

A Christmas Story (1)


icon
Published: 12.20.2024
Level 5   |   Time: 4:30
Accent: American

Ralphy comes downstairs to open his presents with his family.


triangle Directions 목표 Direcciones Instruções


  1. READ the VOCABULARY + BACKGROUND

    It is important to read the vocabulary and background before you watch the video. This will improve your ability to understand the video. It will also help you understand how the new vocabulary is used naturally.

  2. WATCH the VIDEO

    The first time you watch the video, just try to understand the overall situation.

  3. ANSWER the QUESTIONS

    First, try to answer all the questions from memory. Then rewatch the video and try to answer the questions that you missed.

  4. WATCH and READ the SCRIPT

    Watch the video again while you read the script. Reading and listening at the same time will help you hear each individual word and improve your listening accuracy.

  5. DO the ACTIVITIES

    There are several different activities that focus on listening accuracy, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.

  1. LEA el VOCABULARIO y ANTECEDENTES.

    Es importante leer el vocabulario y los antecedentes antes de ver el video. Esto mejorará su capacidad para comprender el video. También le ayudará a comprender cómo se usa el nuevo vocabulario de forma natural.

  2. VER el VIDEO

    La primera vez que vea el video, intente comprender la situación general.

  3. RESPONDE a las PREGUNTAS

    Primero intente responder todas las preguntas de memoria. Luego, vuelva a ver el video e intente responder las preguntas que se perdió.

  4. MIRAR Y LEER

    Mire el video nuevamente mientras lee el guión. Leer y escuchar al mismo tiempo lo ayudará a escuchar cada palabra individual y mejorará su precisión auditiva.

  5. HACER LAS ACTIVIDADES

    Hay una serie de actividades diferentes que se centran en la precisión auditiva, la pronunciación, el vocabulario, la gramática y la estructura de las oraciones.

  1. 어휘와 배경 읽기

    비디오를 보기 전에 어휘와 배경을 읽는 것이 중요합니다. 이렇게 하면 비디오를 이해하는 능력이 향상됩니다. 또한 새로운 어휘가 어떻게 자연스럽게 사용되는지 이해하는데 도움이됩니다.

  2. 비디오 보기

    비디오를 처음 볼 때 전체 상황을 이해하려고 노력하세요.

  3. 문제에 답하기

    먼저 모든 질문에 답을 해보세요. 그런 다음 비디오를 다시보고 놓친 질문에 답해보세요.

  4. 비디오 보면서 대본 읽기

    대본을 읽는 동안 비디오를 다시 보세요. 읽기와 듣기를 동시에 하면 각각의 단어를 듣고, 듣기 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

  5. 액티비티 하기

    듣기 정확도, 발음, 어휘, 문법 및 문장 구조에 초점을 맞춘 다양한 액티비티가 있습니다.

  1. LER o VOCABULÁRIO + FUNDO

    É importante ler o vocabulário e o histórico antes de assistir ao vídeo. Isso melhorará sua capacidade de entender o vídeo. Também ajudará você a entender como o novo vocabulário é usado naturalmente.

  2. ASSISTA ao VÍDEO

    Na primeira vez que assistir ao vídeo, tente entender a situação geral.

  3. RESPONDA às PERGUNTAS

    Primeiro, tente responder todas as perguntas de memória. Em seguida, assista novamente ao vídeo e tente responder às perguntas que você errou.

  4. ASSISTA e LEIA o SCRIPT

    Assista ao vídeo novamente enquanto lê o roteiro. Ler e ouvir ao mesmo tempo ajudará você a ouvir cada palavra individualmente e a melhorar sua precisão auditiva.

  5. FAÇA as ATIVIDADES

    Existem várias atividades diferentes que se concentram na precisão auditiva, pronúncia, vocabulário, gramática e estrutura da frase.

triangle Vocabulary 어휘 Vocabulário Vocabulario


  • ☐ ☐ ☐ play Santa [exp] - be the person who distributes Christmas gifts
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ plunge [v] - enter, dive in
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a cornucopia [n] - a large amount and variety
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ quiver [v] - shake with anticipation
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ ecstasy [n] - joy
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ unbridled [adj] - full of passion
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ avarice [n] - greed
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a tie [n] - a strip of material tied around the neck, usually by men [image] ESL Vocab - A tie
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ labor under the delusion [exp] - believe something that is clearly not true
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ perpetually [adv] - forever
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ try (s/t) on [phv] - put on (clothing) to see how it looks
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ go to all that trouble [exp] - make a lot of effort
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ fluffy [adj] - soft
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a bunny [n] - a rabbit
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ stare [v] - look
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ sappily [adv] - showing too much emotion
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ precious [adj] - cute, adorable
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ deranged [adj] - crazy
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ take (s/t) off [phv] - remove (clothing)

[n] - noun,  [v] - verb,  [phv] - phrasal verb,  [adj] - adjective,  [exp] - expression



triangle Background 배경 O fundo Antecedentes


Ralphie Randy Dad Mom
Ralphie Randy Dad (The Old Man) Mom
  • It is Christmas time in the 1940s.
  • The only thing Ralphie wants for Christmas is a Red Ryder Range 200 Shot BB gun.


triangle Questions 문제 Questões Preguntas


  1. What gift is Randy excited about?
    A bowling ball
    A fire truck
    A train set

  2. Why do they choose Ralphie to play Santa?
    Randy played Santa last year.
    Randy doesn't want to do it.
    Randy is too young.

  3. What does Ralphie's mother say about Aunt Clara’s gifts?
    They are usually expensive.
    They are always wonderful.
    The are always deranged.

  4. What does Aunt Clara believe about Ralphie?
    She thinks he is a teenager.
    She thinks he loves bunnies.
    She thinks he is a girl.
    She thinks he is four.

  5. What gift does Ralphie's mother give her husband?
    A bowling ball
    A sweater
    A necktie

  6. How does Ralphie feel about the bunny suit?
    He is embarrassed.
    He is excited.
    He is proud.

  7. How does Ralphie's mother react to his bunny suit?
    She is angry at Aunt Clara.
    She thinks it is adorable.
    She feels embarrassed.

  8. How does his father describe the outfit?
    A holiday miracle
    Nightmare
    Classic
    Deranged

  9. When is Ralphie allowed to take off the costume?
    After opening more presents
    When Aunt Clara visits
    Immediately



triangle Vocabulary Review 어휘 검토 Revisão de vocabulário Vocabulario revisión


Directions: What expressions from the video have the same meaning as the highlighted expressions in the sentences below?

Instrucciones: ¿Qué expresiones del video tienen el mismo significado que las expresiones destacadas en las oraciones siguientes?

Instruções: Quais expressões do vídeo têm o mesmo significado que as expressões destacadas nas frases abaixo?

지시 사항: 아래 문장에서 강조된 표현과 같은 의미를 가진 표현을 영상에서 찾아보세요.


  1. Ralphie, you [ hand out the presents ] this time.

    [ play Santa ]



  2. We plunged into the [ large collection ], [ shaking ] with desire and the [ joy ] of [ uncontrollable ] [ greed ].

    [ cornucopia ] [ quivering ] [ ecstasy ] [ unbridled ] [ avarice ]



  3. Aunt Clara had for years [ wrongly believed ] that I was not only [ always ] four years old, but also a girl.

    [ labored under the delusion ] [ perpetually ]



  4. She [ worked so hard ] to make it.

    [ went to all that trouble ]



  5. Those two fluffy little bunnies with the blue button eyes stared [ overly emotional ] up at me.

    [ sappily ]



  6. That is the [ cutest ] thing I’ve ever seen in my life.

    [ most precious ]



  7. He looks like a [ crazy, unbalanced ] Easter bunny.

    [ deranged ]



triangle Sentence Building 문장 만들기 Construção de sentença Construcción de oraciones


Directions: Write sentences about the video clip using the words given. You can change the word form or add words, but you cannot change the word order.
Use a present time frame (tense).
( ) = optional   [ ] = necessary

Instrucciones: Escriba oraciones sobre el videoclip usando las palabras dadas. Puede cambiar la forma de la palabra o agregar palabras, pero no puede cambiar el orden de las palabras. Usa el tiempo presente.
( ) = opcional   [ ] = necesario

Instruções: Escribe oraciones sobre el videoclip usando las palabras dadas. Puede cambiar la forma de las palabras o agregar palabras, pero no puede cambiar el orden de las palabras. Usa tiempo presente.
( ) = opcional   [ ] = necessário

지시 : 주어진 단어를 사용하여 비디오 클립에 대한 문장을 씁니다. 어형을 변경하거나 단어를 추가할 수 있지만 어순은 변경할 수 없습니다. 현재 시제를 사용합니다.
( ) = 선택 사항   [ ] = 필수 사항



Sentence 1

Ralphie / Randy / come / downstairs / and / see / Christmas / tree / surround / by / present


Ralphie and Randy come downstairs and see the Christmas tree surrounded by presents.



Sentence 2

Randy / want / play / Santa / but / Ralphie / choose / instead


Randy wants to play Santa, but Ralphie is chosen instead.



Sentence 3

Ralphie / give / Randy / present / and / then / open / gift / aunt / Clara


Ralphie gives Randy a present and then opens [a/his] gift from Aunt Clara.



Sentence 4

adult / Ralphie / explain / aunt / Clara / be / under / delusion / Ralphie / not / only / four / year / old / but / also / girl


Adult Ralphie explains (that) Aunt Clara is under the delusion (that) Ralphie is not only four years old, but also a girl.



Sentence 5

so / he / not / surprise / when / he / open / gift / and / find / pink / bunny / outfit


So, he is not surprised when he opens the gift and finds a pink bunny outfit.



Sentence 6

despite / Ralphie / protest / mother / force / him / go / upstairs / and / try / it / on


Despite Ralphie’s protests, his mother forces him to go upstairs and try it on.



Sentence 7

while / Ralphie / change / mother / continue / hand / out / gift / include / bowling / ball / husband


While Ralphie is changing, his mother continues [handing/to hand] out gifts, including a bowling ball [for/to] her husband.



Sentence 8

when / Ralphie / come / back / downstairs / father / say / he / look / derange / Easter / bunny


When Ralphie comes back downstairs, his father says (that) he looks like a deranged Easter bunny.



Sentence 9

then / he / urge / Ralphie / mother / let / him / take / it / off


Then he urges Ralphie's mother to let him take it off.



triangle Grammar 문법 Gramática Gramática (grammar words)


Directions: Choose the most natural word (only one word) for each blank.

Instrucciones: Elige la palabra más natural (solo una palabra) para cada espacio en blanco.

Instruções: Escolha a palavra mais natural (apenas uma palavra) para cada espaço em branco.

지시 사항: 빈칸마다 가장 자연스러운 단어(한 단어만)를 선택하세요.

  • I want (to) play Santa.
  • Randy, you played Santa last year, (didn't) you?
  • Well, who should I start (with) ?
  • She always sends you (such) wonderful presents.
  • I don’t want (to) .
  • Ralphie, you show everybody (what) Aunt Clara gave you.
  • Aunt Clara had for years labored under the delusion that I was not (only) perpetually four years old, (but) also a girl.
  • She just always gives you (the) nicest things, Ralphie.
  • She went to (all) that trouble to make it. Now go on.
  • I wonder (what) it could be. Only one way to find out, (isn't) there?
  • That is the (most) precious thing I’ve (ever) seen in my life.
  • A: He looks (like) a deranged Easter bunny.
    B: He (does) not!
    A: He (does) too. He looks (like) a pink nightmare.
  • You’ll only wear it (when) Aunt Clara visits. Go on. Take it off.



triangle Discussion 논의 Questões de discussão Discusión


  1. How does Ralphie's mother feel about the bunny costume? How about his father?
  2. How would you react if you were Ralphie's parent?
  3. Ralphie and Randy are extremely excited about Christmas. When you were their age, did you feel the same way about Christmas?
  4. When did you open your gifts usually (i.e. Christmas morning or Christmas eve)? Did you have any special family traditions? If so, describe them.
  5. Who usually played/plays Santa Claus in your house?
  6. What is the best or most memorable Christmas gift you received as a child? What was the worst?

triangle Script 대본 Roteiro Guion


Adult Ralphie: Santa Claus had come.

Randy: Wow! A truck! That’s mine! Wow! Right here—that’s mine! Well, what’s in here? Oh, it’s hard. Fire truck! Oh, boy! That’s mine!

The Old Man: Merry Christmas!

Mother: Merry Christmas!

Ralphie: Merry Christmas!

Mother: Now Randy. Now wait for Christmas to start, honey.

Randy: I want to play Santa. I want to play Santa.

The Old Man: Well, wait a minute. Randy, you played Santa last year, didn’t you? Ralphie, you play Santa this time.

Ralphie: Well, who should I start with?

Mother: Well, give Randy a present. And, I think I see Aunt Clara’s gift to you right over there. She always sends you such wonderful presents.

Randy: Ralphie, give me one, Ralphie. Come on. Come on, Ralph.

Adult Ralphie: Christmas had come, officially. We plunged into the cornucopia, quivering with desire and the ecstasy of unbridled avarice.

The Old Man: Didn’t I get a tie this year?

Mother: Ralphie, what did Aunt Clara give you? Show everybody.

Ralphie: I don’t want to.

Mother: Ralphie, show everybody what Aunt Clara gave you.

Adult Ralphie: Aunt Clara had for years labored under the delusion that I was not only perpetually four years old, but also a girl.

Mother: She just always gives you the nicest things, Ralphie. Oh, my. Oh, isn’t that sweet? Ralph, go upstairs and try it on.

Ralphie: I don’t want to.

Mother: Go upstairs right now and try on that present. She went to all that trouble to make it. Now go on.

Mother: While Ralphie is changing, I’m going to play Santa Claus. Let me see. What can I find? Oh, I see something. Randy, this is for you, honey. Oh, and this is for Daddy.

The Old Man: Oh, boy.

Ralphie: Here! From me to you.

The Old Man: Thanks a lot. I wonder what it could be. Only one way to find out, isn’t there? Well, it’s a blue ball. Oh, it’s a bowling ball! Thank you, darling. Thank you. Yes, very much. Very much.

Mother: Ralphie, we’re waiting.

Ralphie: Oh, come on, Mom.

Mother: Right now!

Adult Ralphie: Immediately, my feet began to sweat as those two fluffy little bunnies with the blue button eyes stared sappily up at me.

Mother: Come down here so I can see you better. Isn’t that cute? That is the most precious thing I’ve ever seen in my life.

Ralphie: Shut up, Randy.

The Old Man: He looks like a deranged Easter bunny.

Mother: He does not!

The Old Man: He does, too. He looks like a pink nightmare. Are you happy wearing that? Do you want to take it off? Tell the kid to take it off.

Mother: Alright. You’ll only wear it when Aunt Clara visits. Go on. Take it off.

The Old Man: Take it off.