The Story of Coffee


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Published: 3.19.2017
Level 4   |   Time: 4:13
Accent: South African
Source: Nestle

Nestlé (the coffee company) explains the origins, history and varieties of coffee.


    

triangle Directions 목표 Direcciones Instruções


  1. READ the VOCABULARY

    It is important to read the vocabulary before you watch the video. This will improve your ability to understand the video. It will also help you understand how the new vocabulary is used naturally.

  2. WATCH the VIDEO

    The first time you watch the video, just try to understand the overall situation.

  3. ANSWER the QUESTIONS

    First try to answer all the questions from memory. Then rewatch the video and try to answer the questions that you missed.

  4. WATCH and READ the SCRIPT

    Watch the video again while you read the script. Reading and listening at the same time will help you hear each individual word and improve your listening accuracy.

  5. DO the ACTIVITIES

    There are several different activities that focus on test preparation, vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.

  1. LEA el VOCABULARIO

    Es importante leer el vocabulario antes de ver el video. Esto mejorará su capacidad para comprender el video. También le ayudará a comprender cómo se usa el nuevo vocabulario de forma natural.

  2. VER el VIDEO

    La primera vez que vea el video, intente comprender la situación general.

  3. RESPONDE a las PREGUNTAS

    Primero intente responder todas las preguntas de memoria. Luego, vuelva a ver el video e intente responder las preguntas que se perdió.

  4. MIRAR Y LEER

    Mire el video nuevamente mientras lee el guión. Leer y escuchar al mismo tiempo lo ayudará a escuchar cada palabra individual y mejorará su precisión auditiva.

  5. HACER LAS ACTIVIDADES

    Hay una serie de actividades diferentes que se centran en la preparación de la examen, el vocabulario, la gramática y la estructura de las oraciones.

  1. 어휘 읽기

    비디오를 보기 전에 어휘와 배경을 읽는 것이 중요합니다. 이렇게 하면 비디오를 이해하는 능력이 향상됩니다. 또한 새로운 어휘가 어떻게 자연스럽게 사용되는지 이해하는데 도움이됩니다.

  2. 비디오 보기

    비디오를 처음 볼 때 전체 상황을 이해하려고 노력하세요.

  3. 문제에 답하기

    먼저 모든 질문에 답을 해보세요. 그런 다음 비디오를 다시보고 놓친 질문에 답해보세요.

  4. 비디오 보면서 대본 읽기

    대본을 읽는 동안 비디오를 다시 보세요. 읽기와 듣기를 동시에 하면 각각의 단어를 듣고, 듣기 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

  5. 액티비티 하기

    듣기 정확도, 발음, 어휘, 문법 및 문장 구조에 초점을 맞춘 다양한 액티비티가 있습니다.

  1. LER o VOCABULÁRIO

    É importante ler o vocabulário antes de assistir ao vídeo. Isso melhorará sua capacidade de entender o vídeo. Também ajudará você a entender como o novo vocabulário é usado naturalmente.

  2. ASSISTA ao VÍDEO

    Na primeira vez que assistir ao vídeo, tente entender a situação geral.

  3. RESPONDA às PERGUNTAS

    Primeiro, tente responder a todas as perguntas de memória. Em seguida, assista novamente ao vídeo e tente responder às perguntas que você errou.

  4. ASSISTA e LEIA o SCRIPT

    Assista ao vídeo novamente enquanto lê o roteiro. Ler e ouvir ao mesmo tempo ajudará você a ouvir cada palavra individualmente e a melhorar sua precisão auditiva.

  5. FAÇA as ATIVIDADES

    Existem várias atividades diferentes que se concentram na preparação para o teste, vocabulário, gramática e estrutura de frases.

triangle Vocabulary 어휘 Vocabulário Vocabulario


  • ☐ ☐ ☐ been around [exp] - existed
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a century [n] - 100 years
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a beverage [n] - a drink
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a goat [n] - an animal [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a herder [n] - a person who owns and takes care of animals
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a concoction [n] - a mixture
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ the Tropics [n] - 23.5 degrees of North and South Latitude [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ roast [v] - cook in an oven
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ grind [v] - crush
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ extract [v] - remove
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ aromas [n] - (good) smells
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ restituted [v] - restored
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ exclusive [adj] - limited to only the best
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ additives [n] - things that are added
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ preservatives [n] - chemicals that stop food from going bad
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ alert [adj] - awake
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ revitalize [v] - get lots of energy
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a stimulant [n] - a drug that increase energy
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ antioxidants [n] - something that prevents oxidation
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ toxins [n] - poisons
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ stave off [phv] - fight off / prevent
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a stroke [n] - a serious illness caused when no blood can get to the brain
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ diabetes [n] - a disease that is created by a sugar imbalance in the body
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ aromatic [adj] - having a nice smell
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ cinnamon [n] - a type of spice [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ ginger [n] - a type of spice [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ cloves [n] - a type of spice [image] vocab image

[n] - noun,  [v] - verb,  [phv] - phrasal verb,  [adj] - adjective,  [exp] - expression



triangle Questions 문제 Questões Preguntas [ ? ]

Questions

These are guided listening questions. These questions are NOT designed to test or trick you. They are designed to guide you through the video.

TIP: If you don’t understand something in the video, click "Show Answers". You should be able to understand all of the important points of the video by reading the questions and the correct answers.

Preguntas

Estas son preguntas de escucha guiada. Estas preguntas NO están diseñadas para ponerte a prueba o engañarte. Están diseñados para guiarlo a través del video.

CONSEJO: Si no entiende algo en el video, haga clic en "Show Answers". Debería poder comprender todos los puntos importantes del video leyendo las preguntas y las respuestas correctas.

질문

이것은 안내식 듣기 질문입니다. 이 질문들은 당신을 시험하거나 속이기 위한 것이 아닙니다. 동영상을 통해 안내하도록 설계되었습니다.

팁 : 동영상에서 이해가 되지 않는 부분이 있으면 "Show Answers"를 클릭하세요. 질문과 정답을 읽으면서 영상의 중요한 요점을 모두 이해할 수 있어야 합니다.

Perguntas

Estas são perguntas de escuta guiadas. Essas perguntas NÃO foram elaboradas para testar ou enganar você. Eles são projetados para guiá-lo através do vídeo.

DICA: Se você não entender algo no vídeo, clique em "Mostrar respostas". Você deve entender todos os pontos importantes do vídeo lendo as perguntas e as respostas corretas.


  1. When did coffee first appear?
    110 years ago
    1100 years ago
    11 000 years ago

  2. What is the most consumed beverage in the world?
    coffee
    tea
    water

  3. What is the second most consumed beverage in the world?
    coffee
    tea
    water

  4. How many cups of coffee are drunk every second in the world?
    1500
    15 000
    15 000 000

  5. Where was coffee first invented?
    Ethiopia
    Senegal
    Italy

  6. Why did the goat herder get the idea to make coffee?
    He loved the taste of coffee beans.
    He accidently poured water on coffee beans and drank it.
    He noticed his goats had more energy after eating coffee beans.

  7. What is the coffee belt?
    The area of the world where coffee is grown.
    The area of the world where coffee is consumed.
    The area of the world where the best coffee comes from.

  8. Where is the coffee belt?
    between the tropics
    in Africa
    in Europe and the U.S.

  9. Which two countries produce the most coffee in Africa?
    South Africa
    Ethiopia
    Cote d'Ivoire

  10. What is the correct order for making coffee?
    pick - grind - roast - dry - extract
    pick - dry - extract - grind - roast
    pick - dry - roast - grind - extract

  11. What does Nescafe claim to do the best?
    Make YouTube videos.
    Select and produce the best coffee.
    Advertise their coffee.

  12. What things does Nescafe coffee NOT contain?
    caffeine
    chemicals
    orange juice
    preservatives
    water

  13. What type of drug is caffeine?
    a stimulant
    a depressant
    an antioxidant

  14. Which of these contains the most caffeine?
    a shot of espresso
    a bottle of cola
    100g of dark chocolate
    a cup of tea

  15. What are some of the health benefits of antioxidants?
    make your teeth stronger
    protect people from toxins
    stave (fight) off cancer
    stave (fight) off heart disease
    stave (fight) off diabetes

  16. How does he describe Arabica coffee?
    having a good smell
    having a mild taste
    having a bitter taste

  17. How does he describe Robusta coffee?
    having a good smell
    having a mild taste
    having a bitter taste

  18. Who adds salt to their coffee?
    Italians
    Mexicans
    Ethiopians
    Nigerians
    Senegalese

  19. Who adds cinnamon to their coffee?
    Italians
    Mexicans
    Ethiopians
    Nigerians
    Senegalese

  20. Who adds lemon to their coffee?
    Italians
    Mexicans
    Ethiopians
    Nigerians
    Senegalese

  21. What are the African flavors of Nescafe?
    ginger and honey
    ginger and salt
    ginger and spices
    ginger and lemon

  22. How many spoons of Nescafe do you need for a perfect cup of coffee?
    none
    one half
    one



triangle Discussion 논의 Questões de discussão Discusión


  1. What company made this video? Have you heard of that company before? Why do you think they made it? Do you think it is effective?
  2. What facts can you remember from the video? Which facts were the most surprising for you?
  3. What was the process of making coffee described in the video?
  4. What were some of the health benefits described in the video? Did this information make you want to drink more coffee?
  5. The man says that coffee has a lot of antioxidants. What other foods are famous for being rich in antioxidants?
  6. The man describes some coffee customs from different countries. Which ones sound good? Which ones sound terrible?

triangle Script 대본 Roteiro Texto


Did you know coffee has been around for over eleven centuries and is currently the most widely consumed beverage in the world after water. More than four hundred billion cups are drunk every year around the world. That's 15,000 every second. That a simple beverage could be so loved is a wonder.

Okay where did it all start? It all started with a curious goat. At least that's what the legends say. In the ninth century, an Ethiopian goat herder drank a concoction made from the coffee beans after seeing his goats eating them and getting energetic. As the preparation method of coffee improved, its popularity spread through coffee houses around the world and then into homes to become a very important part of people's lives. Now hhere are three main reasons why people love to drink coffee so much.

One - Coffee is 100% natural. Coffee comes from a tree that grows in what is called the coffee belt between the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. Ethiopia and Cote d'Ivoire are the biggest coffee producers in Africa. All it takes to prepare coffee is pick the beans, dry them, roast them, grind them, and extract the coffee with hot pressurized water. But for a good cup of coffee, it requires a lot of knowledge and skills to select the best beans, roast them gently, and make sure all along the process the great flavours and aromas are carefully captured to be restituted later in your cup. That's what we do best at Nescafe - selecting exclusively high-quality coffee from Africa, blending the right varieties to develop the best taste, roasting them to perfection, and keeping their fresh and rich aroma without adding any single thing. No additives, no preservatives, no flavoring, no chemicals. So you're really drinking coffee straight from the tree, just like freshly squeezed orange juice. 100% natural.

Two - Coffee is good for you. It awakens your senses and keeps your body and mind alert in a healthy way. You can literally feel it rush through your body and revitalize every inch of it. That comes from a natural mild stimulant called caffeine that you commonly find in many ingredients you drink or eat. One espresso shot contains thirty milligrams of caffeine. A cup of black tea or a bottle of cola, around 40 milligrams. 100 grams of dark chocolate, 60 milligrams. Coffee is also one of the highest sources of antioxidants. Antioxidants are important compounds that protect our body from diseases. They act as an army to protect us from the toxins coming from what we breathe and eat and help stave off cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and stroke. That's maybe why we say a cup a day may keep the doctor away.

Three - coffee tastes amazingly good. Whether it's made of the finest mild and aromatic Arabica or more bitter robusta prepared with sugar milk cream, spices, there's certainly a cup of coffee that you will love. The Italians drink their espresso with sugar. The Mexicans with cinnamon. The Belgians with chocolate. Ethiopians with a pinch of salt. The Senegalese add black pepper and cloves in their cafe tuba. The Nigerians add some lemon. And from Nescafe classic and Nescafe three-and-one, two Nescafes African flavors of ginger and lemon, ginger and honey, and ginger and spices, Nescafe offers so many different combinations of coffee to easily experiment with and enjoy. And remember, one spoon of Nescafe classic is enough for a perfect cup of coffee. So how would you like your Nescafe today?